They're coming thick and fast now.

Here's a Python function to accompany the previous post. It's not maximally efficient, but should make sense...

from scipy import stats
def gaussian_pixel(minxy, maxxy, sigma, meanxy=(0.,0.), norm=None):
    """Return the value of a pixel sampling a 2D Gaussian,
    normalized such that the area under the Gaussian is 1
    (default) or such that the peak is given by norm."""
    x1, y1 = minxy
    x2, y2 = maxxy
    x0, y0 = meanxy
    if norm is None:
        norm = 1. / 2 / math.pi / sigma ** 2
    return norm * 2 * math.pi * sigma ** 2 / (x2 - x1) / (y2 - y1) * (
        (1 - stats.erfc((x2 - x0) / math.sqrt(2) / sigma)) / 2.
        - (1 - stats.erfc((x1 - x0) / math.sqrt(2) / sigma)) / 2.) * (
        (1 - stats.erfc((y2 - y0) / math.sqrt(2) / sigma)) / 2.
        - (1 - stats.erfc((y1 - y0) / math.sqrt(2) / sigma)) / 2.)